Slide rules HOME page COLLECTION 10" RULES U.S.A.
Make Lawrence, USA
Model 10B
Notes

1. This rule was very cheaply made but has still maintained its accuracy and the slide moves smoothly.
2. One feature which I first noticed on this rule (trying to find something good to say about the Lawrence)  but I now realise is common is the table of approximations on the back. For example the ratio of the circumference to diameter of a circle is given as 710/226. This is equal to 3.14159292. The true value of pi is 3.14159254. An accuracy of 1:12 000 000. It was also noticeable that they optimised space by giving less familiar units, e.g. centimetre, in full, but more familiar ones abbreviated, e.g. in. for inch. Unfortunately what would otherwise have been a useful table is marred by some typos! I give below a more detailed table. This table was probably  copied from Faber Castell rules. See the Faber Castell 360 for details.
3. Although placed in the 10" rules it was actually about 8" long.
4. The Hemmi 40 RK has a correct version of the tables and the Keuffel and Esser 4058W uses a similar method but with some different settings.

Front view
1039-lawrence-01.jpg (21469 bytes)
Detail - front left
1039-lawrence-02.jpg (5102 bytes)
Detail - front right
1039-lawrence-03.jpg (14593 bytes)
Detail - back
1039-lawrence-04.jpg (18237 bytes)
Manufacturing date c 1965 (my guess)
Length 8"
Material Wood
Scales A [ B, CI, C] D, K
Cursor Glass with metal frame
Hair lines None
Documentation None
Condition Good condition.

 

The following is the complete table from the Lawrence 10B. The first four columns are from the slide rule. The next three columns show the value using the data on the rule, the true value and the error. In the final column I identify some mistakes. In part these come my own calculations and in part from posting number 4017 to the egroups by Peter Owen who points out the almost identical tables can be found on Hemmi 40RK and a Faber-Castell 1/60 slide rules. As can be seen the accuracy is in general very good. The errors from the Hemmi and Faber Castell are in bold and the others are in bold italic. Pity about the mistakes.

Scale C

Scale D

C

D

Value

True

Error

Notes

Dia. Circle

Circumf. Circle

226

710

3.14159292

3.1416

2.25352E-06

Circ. Circle

Side in solid sq.

40

9

0.225

0.225079

0.000350988

Circ. Circle

Side equal sq.

39

11

0.282051282

0.2820948

0.000154267

Side of Sq.

Diagl. of sq.

70

99

1.414285714

1.414213562

5.10191E-05

Square in.

Circular in.

14

11

0.785714286

0.78539816

0.000402504

Area of cir.

Area inscribed sq.

300

191

0.636666667

0.63661977

7.36651E-05

Inches

Millimetres

5

127

25.4

25.4

0

Feet

Metres

292

89

0.304794521

0.3048

1.79772E-05

Yards

Metres

35

32

0.914285714

0.9144

0.000124984

Miles

Kilometres

87

140

1.609195402

1.609344

9.23343E-05

Sq. in.

Sq. centimetre

31

200

6.451612903

6.4516

2E-06

Sq. ft.

Sq. metre

141

13

0.092198582

0.09290304

0.000494033

140 in original

Sq. yd.

Sq. metre

61

51

0.836065574

0.83612736

7.38957E-05

Cub. In.

Cub. centimetre

36

590

16.38888889

16.387064

0.000111362

Cub. ft.

Cub. metres

106

3

0.028301887

0.028316846

0.000528279

100 in original

Cub. in.

Imp. gallons

6100

22

0.003606557

0.00361111

0.001260727

Cub. in.

US gallons

6700

29

0.004328358

0.00433333

0.001147337

Cub. ft.

Imp. gallons

17

106

6.235294118

6.24

0.000754148

Cub. ft.

US gallons

234

1750

7.478632479

7.48

0.000182824

Cub. ft.

Litres

3

85

28.33333333

28.4

0.002347418

Lbs

Kilogrammes

280

127

0.453571429

0.454

0.00094399

Tons

Kilogrammes

62

63000

1016.129032

1016.96

0.00081711

Lbs pr. sq. in.

Kilos per sq. cm

128

9

0.071428571

0.07037014

0.000819097

126 in original

Lbs pr. sq. in.

Feet of water

13

30

2.307692308

2.307692

1.33333E-07

18 in original

Lbs pr. sq. in.

Atmosphere

970

66

0.068041237

0.068027

0.000209286

Lbs pr. sq. ft.

Kilos per sq. mtre.

174

850

4.885057471

4.886815

0.000359647

per sq. in. in original

Cub. ft. water

Weight in lbs.

17

1060

62.35294118

62.4

0.000754148

Cub. ft. water

Weight in kilos

52

1440

27.71153846

28.148

0.016189154

1441 in original

Foot pound

Kilogrammetre

340

47

0.138235294

0.1383792

0.001039939

Horse power

French horse qr.(stet)

72

73

1.013888889

1.0135869

0.000297941